1/9/23

Castle of Las Navas del Marqués (Ávila)

South-east view of the castle from outside the town


The castle-palace of Magalia was built in 1540 by the first Marquises of Las Navas, Don Pedro Dávila y Zúñiga and his wife, Doña María de Córdoba, who used it as the residence and administrative center of their marquisate. It is located in the Sierra de Guadarrama, where the southern slope of the Central Mountain Range takes the name of Sierra de Malagón. The complex highlights the main façade with projecting balconies, Renaissance windows and an entrance door with a semicircular arch, the stone hallway and the patio with two galleries, as well as two flat stone vaults located in one of the towers. These vaults are unique in the world, since there is only one other in the Royal Monastery of El Escorial. In the 18th century the building was abandoned and finally sold in 1906, along with the Las Navas lands, to the Resinera Española company, which later gave it to the State to use it for cultural purposes. It is currently managed by the Ministry of Culture and Sports.

Access door to the interior area where the castle is located

North-west façade where the entrance door to the castle is located

Entrance door with a semicircular arch crowned by a triangular pediment

Heraldic shield of the Dávila family over the main door

Entrance hall where a passage was located to the outskirts of the castle

Court since Don Pedro Dávila dispensed justice

Courtyard of honor with double gallery

Gallery of Ionic columns on the ground floor

Staircase of honor connecting both galleries by its south slope

Upper gallery with Doric style architraved columns

Hall of Honor

Circular library room

Music room

Chapel located in the north tower from the 13th century

View of the courtyard from the upper gallery

West tower

West tower balcony

Detail of the slate roof of the west tower

North-west wall of the castle

South square tower

Corner balcony of the south tower

South-east wall

Battlements of the south-east wall

Detail of the rectangular building on the eastern side of the castle

East view of the castle

North-east esplanade between the castle and the remains of the outer wall

North-east view of the castle

Isolated tower to the north-west of the castle along the indoor of the outer wall

North view of the castle

Homage tower

Remains at the base of the homage tower possibly from a previous wall

Battlements of the homage tower

Corner of the north wall between the homage tower and the north-west tower

Window with plateresque grille that represents the Dávila shield

North-west Tower

Semicircular embrasure in the shape of a letterbox at the base of

 the north-west tower

Wall canvas that connects the north-west tower with the main façade

Mudejar gothic gallery with double ogee arch balcony and large

 plateresque grille window

Detail of drainage channel possibly using the hole of an embrasure

Granite stone fountain with the Dávila coat of arms located in the parade ground

Access to the outside from the castle parade ground

Las Navas del Marqués

South-west view of the town


Las Navas del Marqués is a municipality in the province of Ávila, in the Autonomous Community of Castilla y León, it belongs to the Valle del Alberche and Tierra de Pinares region, being the most populated municipality. It is located on the southern slope of the Sierra de Malagón and borders the Autonomous Community of Madrid, characterized by its extensive natural environment. The existence of anthropomorphic rock tombs prove human settlements during the Early Middle Ages, probably shepherds who used these lands as they were “no man's land”, nestled between the Christian south and the Muslim north, but the town as such is not documented until late. from the 13th century.

Village Square

Town Hall

Church of Saint John the Baptist

Bell tower of the Church of Saint John the Baptist

Convent of Santo Domingo and San Pablo

Hermitage of the Santísimo Cristo de Gracia

Bulrush of the hermitage of the Santísimo Cristo de Gracia